Monday 28 March 2011

Management Information Systems


Management Information System (M.I.S.) is
basically concerned with processing data into information.
which is then communicated to the various
Departments in an organization for appropriate decision-making.
Data -> Information -> Communication -> Decisions
Data collection involves the use of Information
Technology (IT) comprising: computers and telecommunications
networks (E-Mail, Voice Mail, Internet, telephone, etc.)
Computers are important for more quantitative,
than qualitative, data collection, storage and
retrieval; Special features are speed and accuracy,
and storage of large amount of data.




Telecommunications provide the means for oneway
or two-way communication and for the transmission
of messages. A combination of IT is used:
telephone, computer, processor, printer, etc. A lot of
time and money are saved and the security of data
and messages is ensured.
MIS provides several benefits to the business
organization: the means of effective and efficient
coordination between Departments; quick and
reliable referencing; access to relevant data and documents;
use of less labour; improvement in organizational
and departmental techniques; management of
day-to-day activities (as accounts, stock control, payroll,
etc.); day-to-day assistance in a Department and
closer contact with the rest of the world.










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